The 2026 Winter initiation schools have resulted in 43 deaths of initiates across South Africa, with authorities reporting dozens of arrests, the closure of illegal initiation schools and ongoing efforts to protect initiates.
According to the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (COGTA), 180 initiates were rescued, while 75 others remain in hospitals to receive medical care. They also stated that about 58 illegal initiation schools have been closed, while 40 people have been arrested and 116 criminal cases have been opened.
Among the 43 deaths of initiates, Mpumalanga has recorded a total of 18 deaths, making them the highest, followed by the Eastern Cape with a total of 14 deaths. Limpopo has reported 3 deaths, Gauteng and the Free State have each recorded two fatalities, while the North West has a record of 4 deaths.
Minister of COGTA, Velenkosini Hlabisa mentioned that stronger consequences management measures would be implemented against individuals who fail to uphold their responsibilities in ensuring the safety of initiates. “We can not lose so many young people every season. This is something that can be avoided,” Hlabisa said.
The Minister also warned parents, traditional leaders and communities about sending young men to illegal and unsafe initiation schools. He included that they have to play an active role in protecting initiates.
“We can not say it is the responsibility of the government. The government is doing all it can, but now we need to take the ball to the court of the parents and effectively arrest them,” he added.
To prevent further loss of life during the winter initiation season, authorities have urged traditional leaders and communities to work together with government officials and law enforcement agencies.
